Media & Resources

For Immediate Release
October 9, 2009

 

For More Information Contact:
Ed Shelleby
(202) 662-3602

 

WASHINGTON, DC—Today, the Children’s Defense Fund applauded the Congressional Black Caucus for its leadership in guaranteeing children real health reform. Forty Members of the Congressional Black Caucus (CBC) sent the letter below to Speaker Nancy Pelosi urging her to ensure that children will be better off —not worse-off—as a result of health care reform. The letter outlines how millions of children could face higher costs for fewer benefits if H.R. 3200—the health care reform bill currently being discussed by House leadership—is passed without improvements. The letter urges Speaker Pelosi to include in the final bill the amendment introduced by CBC Member Rep. Bobby Scott (D-VA) and adopted with bipartisan support in Committee, and the children’s provisions that CBC Member Rep. Bobby Rush (D-IL) and House Energy and Commerce Committee Chairman Henry Waxman (D-CA) discussed in committee. These improvements will guarantee all children coverage that is simple, comprehensive and affordable.

The Honorable Nancy Pelosi
Speaker of the House
H-232, US Capitol
Washington, DC 20515

Dear Madam Speaker:

As members of the Congressional Black Caucus, we are committed to ensuring that all children will be better off – not worse off – after health reform than they are now. The House health care reform bill must guarantee all children health coverage that is simple, comprehensive, and affordable.

Significant health disparities exist as a result of our current system, including higher rates of uninsured and underinsured minority children compared to White children. While 1 in 14 White children is uninsured, the statistic jumps to nearly 1 in 9 for Black children. Although only a small percentage of all children in America are in fair or poor health, Black children are more than twice as likely as White children to be in fair or poor health. These trends will continue unless health reform measures account for the needs and challenges facing all children.

Despite overwhelming bipartisan support for covering children in national polling, we are concerned that health reform is taking shape in a way that could leave millions of children worse off – not better off – than they are now. Millions of children could face higher costs for fewer benefits. While H.R. 3200 has some positive provisions for children, it does not go far enough to ensure that all children will be better off under health reform. Members of the Congressional Black Caucus, Representatives Bobby Rush and Bobby Scott both offered amendments to address these shortcomings for children. We believe that any child health bill in the House must include the following three elements addressed by their amendments to make it simple for all children to enroll in affordable, equitable, and comprehensive health and mental health coverage that meets their individual needs. In order to guarantee all children are better off after health reform, we urge you to include the critical improvements for children in the Rush amendments and the Scott amendment in the health reform bill that will be voted on in the House:

The health system must be simple and seamless. There must be a streamlined application and enrollment process to make it easy for children to get and stay enrolled in Medicaid and CHIP.  State bureaucratic barriers now keep about 2/3 of the more than 8 million children uninsured children who are eligible for CHIP or Medicaid from enrolling. Without simplifying the enrollment and renewal processes and eliminating barriers, millions of children – and adults as well – will continue to be eligible but not enrolled. We cannot let health reform be a hollow promise.  Estimates from The Lewin Group suggest that these simplifications will help close to 3 million children and young adults who would otherwise be eligible but not enrolled under the House bill. The simplification procedures offered by Representative Rush, which build on improvements already in CHIP, will help ensure that the promise of coverage under health reform is met.

Benefits must be comprehensive. Health reform must guarantee every child access to all medically necessary health and mental health services from head to toe to maximize a child’s health and development. Children need preventive care, including regular check-ups for their vision, hearing, blood lead levels, immunizations, and nutritional needs.  Presently, Black children are 73 percent more likely than White children to have an unmet medical need, and 35 percent more likely to have an unmet dental need. More than one-quarter of uninsured Black children had to delay needed medical care because of cost, illustrating how access to comprehensive care is a considerable barrier for many uninsured children. All children, regardless of race or ethnicity, also need the treatment necessary to address health and mental health problems identified in screens and check-ups, and special help for chronic health conditions and disabilities. Amendments offered by Representatives Rush and Scott will ensure that all children in CHIP, and all children in the Exchange are guaranteed the health and mental health care they need to grow up healthy and become contributing members of society.

Finally, coverage must be affordable. To ensure that some children do not end up paying significantly more for coverage and care after health reform, low income children up to 300 percent of the federal poverty level (about $66,000 for a family of four) should have cost sharing protections consistent with those for children receiving Medicaid. High premiums can keep families from getting coverage for their children and high co-pays can discourage them from accessing needed services. President Obama spoke to Congress about the pain of a parent of a sick child who knows that there is something than can make her child better but is unable to attain it because she cannot afford it. Two out of 5 Black babies are born into poverty and 1 in 3 Black children are below the poverty level.  From 2007 to 2008 the number of poor Black children increased by 297,000 to 3.9 million. Unless coverage is made more affordable, health disparities among minority communities will continue to grow.  One of the critical Rush amendments will ensure cost-sharing protections are preserved for lower income children. Otherwise, we could spend $1 trillion on health care and leave more than 10 million children with coverage that is less affordable and less comprehensive than what they have today.

We ask you that ensure that Representative Scott’s amendment is in the final House bill and is not lost in Conference and that Chairman Waxman is held to his agreement with Representative Rush on the importance of his amendments which were withdrawn after a colloquy during Committee markup.  As a nation we cannot afford not to give simple, comprehensive and affordable health coverage to all children.  The cost of waiting is simply too high. Health coverage for all children is a necessary step towards creating a level-playing field, and eliminating the stark health disparities that exist in our society.

Respectfully,

Bobby L. Rush Member of Congress	Robert C. “Bobby” Scott Member of Congress
Sanford Bishop Member of Congress	Marcia Fudge Member of Congress
Corrine Brown Member of Congress	Al Green Member of Congress
G.K. Butterfield Member of Congress	Alcee Hastings Member of Congress
Andre Carson Member of Congress	Jesse Jackson, Jr. Member of Congress
Donna Christian-Christensen(Del.) Member of Congress	Eddie Bernice Johnson Member of Congress
Yvette Clarke Member of Congress	Hank Johnson Member of Congress
William Lacy Clay Jr. Member of Congress	Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick Member of Congress
Emanuel Cleaver Member of Congress	Barbara Lee Member of Congress
Elijah Cummings Member of Congress	Sheila Jackson Lee Member of Congress
John Conyers Member of Congress	John Lewis Member of Congress
Artur Davis Member of Congress	Kendrick Meek Member of Congress
Danny Davis Member of Congress	Gregory Meeks Member of Congress
Donna Edwards Member of Congress	Gwen Moore Member of Congress
Keith Ellison Member of Congress	Eleanor Holmes Norton (Del.) Member of Congress
Chaka Fattah Member of Congress	Donald Payne Member of Congress
Charles Rangel Member of Congress	Laura Richardson Member of Congress
David Scott Member of Congress	Bennie Thompson Member of Congress
Edolphus Thompson Member of Congress	Diane Watson Member of Congress
Maxine Waters Member of Congress	Mel Watt Member of Congress